Panoramic Experiments
Photography December 5th, 2004 |Yesterday afternoon I decided to go for a bit of a wander through the weekend downtown shoppers to work on an experiment I’ve had in mind for a bit.
I’ve found over the months that I’ve been using it that the camera I’m currently borrowing does really well at evening, low-light photography, dropping the shutter speed down to do so. I’ve been curious at how panoramic shots would turn out if I took them in the evening, where the long exposures would blur any cars and passing shoppers.
After some experimenting yesterday, I’m somewhat pleased by the results, though I definitely still have some tweaking to do before I come up with something I really like. The issues I’m running into are twofold.
First, I need to try to track down some information on this camera and how to use the manual mode. Last night I left the camera on fully automatic, which works well for single shots. However, as it’s metering separately for each shot, I’m ending up with brightness and color shifts when I stitch the panoramas together. I think I should be able to compensate for this by noting the settings the camera chooses for the first shot on automatic mode, then switch to manual mode to duplicate those settings for the rest of the shots.
Secondly, I’m still figuring out the settings for the stitching software I’m using. I’ve been taking the shots with the camera positioned for portrait (vertical) shots — it takes more shots to create a full 360° panorama, but there’s more vertical image in the final panorama. However, this also means that there’s more distortion at the top and bottom of each image, so while the final panoramas are close to seamless across the middle of the shot, there are occasional artifacts (such as buildings or poles suddenly splitting in two) at the top and bottom of each panoramic.
Still, I like the direction that these are going, and each time I try, I’m getting a bit closer to what I’m aiming for in my head.
Here’s the best of my experiments from last night:
4th and Pine, kitty-corner from the Bon
This is actually pretty close to what I had in my head, aside from the color shifts. One thing I didn’t think about ahead of time that amuses me in the final image is that of the four stoplights in the shot, two are green, one is yellow, and one is red. Seems a wee bit confusing for the drivers!
Here’s a Quicktime VR panoramic movie of the image (3.7Mb): westlake2.mov.
Pike Place Market Main Entrance
Standing in front of the famous fish market, surrounded by Christmas shoppers. Lots of movement in this one.
Here’s a Quicktime VR panoramic movie of the image (2.5Mb): pikeplace2.mov.
Pike Place Market Flower Stands
In one of the side entrances to the market, right between two of the flower vendors. I like the sudden switch between the bright bustle of the market itself and the darker outside world.
Here’s a Quicktime VR panoramic movie of the image (3.4Mb): pikeplace4.mov.
Pike Place Market and Waterfront
Outside the far end of the Market, looking over the waterfront. I think this one’s probably my favorite of the batch (of course, it’s also probably the one with the least amount of odd artifacts).
Here’s a Quicktime VR panoramic movie of the image (3.5Mb): pikeplace5.mov.
Waterfront and Seattle skyline
Standing on top of a picnic table in the park directly behind the Market, overlooking the waterfront, the Alaska Way Viaduct, and catching part of the downtown Seattle skyline.
Here’s a Quicktime VR panoramic movie of the image (3.6Mb): waterfront2.mov.
And that’s it for this round of experiments. More (and hopefully better quality images) will follow later on, I’m sure.
“Hard Day Blues” by Waters, Muddy from the album Folk, Gospel and Blues: Will the Circle Be Unbroken (1946, 2:51).
[See also: Calico (AutoStitch for Mac OS X) | Spenard Lake, Anchorage, Alaska | Check out my (messy) apartment! | Up, Up and Away… | Back from Vegas ]
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10 Responses to “Panoramic Experiments”
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December 5th, 2004 at 1:09 pm
Michael, two things:
1) It sorta sounds like you haven’t established a lens parameter for your stitching. In QTVRAS, use the “Source Images” “Lens” popup menu and let go on “Edit.” Click the “New” button and give your lens a name (Minolta whatever) and then fill in “focal length” (you will need to know what it REALLY is in 35mm terms) - then if you do not know its Vertical Angle of View click the “Calculate” button which will pop out yet another custom menu you can tweak. Then you can “Save” this setting in the same folder as QTVRAS (it should already have a custom “lenses” document and another one for “HP Photosmart” lenses). Then, use this setting in the “Lens” popup menu when you stitch your images. This should alleviate the distortion since the algorithm will then be using data appropriate for your lens. You should create two settings for the camera using “portrait” and “landscape” so that you can just use the popup choice for panoramas using either the vertical or horizontal orientation.
2) Is there some reason you don’t on your links in the Eclinkticism sidebar?
December 5th, 2004 at 1:20 pm
My second comment got “commented” out, I was wondering why you didn’t use the target equals new window tag.
Also, are you using a tripod, or are all these handheld. And, how does it feel to stand still in a crowd of people while slowly turning around in a circle?
December 5th, 2004 at 2:10 pm
As always, I really like your photography. And the panoramas just make it better. More, more!
December 5th, 2004 at 3:17 pm
Ooh, thanks — I’ll look into that. That’s the problem with learning programs through the “click randomly and see what happens” method, it’s pretty easy to overlook important bits.
I’ll also have to see if I can ferret out the technical details on the camera…
Personal preference — I hate hate hate <target=”new”>. If you’re interested in why, here’s an old rant and discussion in the comments on the subject.
These use a tripod — I’ve done them handheld a lot too when I don’t have a tripod available. Since I knew I had this project in mind when I headed out, though, I made sure to schlep the tripod along with me.
(laughs) Y’know, I don’t even really think about it. I suppose it helps when I have the tripod too (I think there’s an unspoken assumption with a lot of people that SLR-type camera + tripod = “PHOTOGRAPHER”, while handheld point and shoot = “some guy with a camera”), but even without that, it doesn’t bug me. But then, I’m also quite comfortable with going out to a dance club and heading out to an otherwise empty dance floor if I like the song that’s playing, so I’m a little used to getting the occasional odd look here and there.
Thanks much, Nick!
December 5th, 2004 at 3:43 pm
Excellent shots. I keep telling myself that one day I’ll try to do some panoramics.
December 5th, 2004 at 5:05 pm
You said: Personal preference — I hate hate hate “target=”new”“. If you’re interested in why…
I was interested and read your reasons and the comments and posted a very-late comment myself, basically saying that we each have different preferences which explains our sites and probably our work/web habits.
Don’t know how I missed that on the first take - must’ve still been settling in here.
December 5th, 2004 at 5:07 pm
PS - when I commented on your “archive,” this message popped up: “Use of uninitialized value in substitution (s///) at plugins/Blacklist/lib/Blacklist/App.pm line 44.”
mean anything?
December 5th, 2004 at 8:06 pm
I really like the panoramics. It prompted me to go find the old metafilter post that had the gigantic panoramic of Hawaii. In case anyone missed it the direct link to the image is here.
December 7th, 2004 at 1:14 pm
Hey, great pics Michael, but I’m afraid you still have yet to set the new window to a decent size, since it still currently opens at 5000px wide! Please please fix it.
December 7th, 2004 at 6:22 pm
Argh! One of these days I’ll get it all right in one swell foop.
Fixed, btw.